NASA

NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, is the United States government agency responsible for the nation's civilian space program and aeronautics research. Founded in 1958, NASA conducts scientific exploration of space, operates satellites, and leads missions to study Earth, the Moon, Mars, and beyond. It aims to advance our understanding of the universe, develop new technologies for space exploration, and foster international partnerships. Notable achievements include the Apollo Moon landings, the Space Shuttle program, and the Mars rover missions. NASA also plays a crucial role in Earth science, climate monitoring, and advancing aviation technologies.