Spacecraft attitude control

Spacecraft attitude control refers to the methods used to manage and maintain a spacecraft's orientation in space. Just like a spinning top can tilt and change direction, a spacecraft needs to control its position to ensure instruments are properly aimed, solar panels receive sunlight, or antennas communicate with Earth. This is achieved using various techniques, such as thrusters that push against the spacecraft or gyroscopes that help stabilize it. By adjusting its attitude, a spacecraft can efficiently carry out its missions, whether that's observing planets, navigating, or collecting data.