
20th century
The 20th century, spanning from 1901 to 2000, was a period of remarkable change and innovation. It witnessed two World Wars that reshaped global politics and borders. The century saw the rise of technology, with inventions like the airplane, the computer, and the internet transforming daily life. Social movements for civil rights, gender equality, and decolonization emerged, challenging traditional norms. The Cold War between the U.S. and the Soviet Union influenced international relations. Additionally, significant cultural shifts occurred in art, music, and literature, reflecting societal changes. Overall, the 20th century was a time of conflict, progress, and transformation.