
Orion's heat shield
Orion's heat shield is a crucial component designed to protect the spacecraft during re-entry into Earth's atmosphere. When returning from space, Orion travels at high speeds, generating intense heat due to friction with the air. The heat shield is made of special materials that absorb and dissipate this heat, preventing the spacecraft from burning up. It is engineered to withstand temperatures exceeding 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit (about 2,760 degrees Celsius). By ensuring the structural integrity and safety of the spacecraft and its occupants, the heat shield plays a vital role in the success of crewed missions beyond Earth.