Geostationary Orbit

A geostationary orbit is a special type of orbit around the Earth where a satellite moves at the same rotational speed as the planet itself. This means that the satellite appears to stay in a fixed position above a specific point on the Earth's surface. To achieve this, the satellite must orbit at an altitude of about 35,786 kilometers (about 22,236 miles) above the equator. Geostationary orbits are crucial for communication satellites, weather monitoring, and broadcasting, as they maintain a constant view of the same area, enabling reliable signal transmission and data collection.