sound barrier technology

The sound barrier refers to a phenomenon encountered when an object, particularly an aircraft, approaches the speed of sound (about 767 mph or 1,235 km/h at sea level). As it nears this speed, it experiences increased aerodynamic drag and turbulence, making it difficult to accelerate further. Sound barrier technology involves designing aircraft to overcome these challenges. This includes using streamlined shapes and powerful engines that reduce drag and enhance stability. When an aircraft successfully exceeds the sound barrier, it creates a sonic boom—an explosive sound caused by the shock waves produced by the object traveling faster than sound.