lunar regolith

Lunar regolith is the layer of loose, fragmented material that covers the Moon's surface. It consists of tiny rock particles, dust, and small glass beads created by the impact of meteoroids over billions of years. Regolith varies in thickness and composition depending on the Moon's location. This material is significant for lunar exploration as it contains valuable resources like oxygen, hydrogen, and minerals that can potentially be used for future missions or even habitation. Understanding lunar regolith helps scientists learn more about the Moon's history and geological processes.