spacecraft systems

Spacecraft systems refer to the various components that work together to ensure a spacecraft operates successfully in space. Key systems include propulsion (for movement), power (usually solar panels or batteries), navigation (for determining location and direction), communications (for sending and receiving data), and thermal control (to manage temperature extremes). Additionally, there are systems for life support (for human missions), structure (the physical framework), and payload (the scientific instruments or equipment being transported). Together, these systems enable a spacecraft to carry out its mission, whether exploring other planets, studying stars, or delivering satellites.