Thermal cycling

Thermal cycling refers to the process of repeatedly changing the temperature of a material or system, causing it to expand and contract. This change in temperature can lead to stress and fatigue in materials, potentially resulting in cracks or failure over time. Thermal cycling is significant in various fields, including engineering, electronics, and materials science, where temperature fluctuations are common. It helps in understanding how materials behave under different conditions and is essential for the design of durable products, from everyday appliances to spacecraft. Proper management of thermal cycling can enhance performance and longevity.