thermal shock resistance

Thermal shock resistance refers to a material's ability to withstand sudden changes in temperature without cracking or breaking. When a material is heated or cooled quickly, it expands or contracts rapidly. If the temperature change is too extreme, it can cause stress that leads to fractures. For example, heating a glass dish on a hot stove can cause it to shatter if the temperature change is too rapid. Materials with high thermal shock resistance, like certain ceramics and glass, can handle these temperature fluctuations better, making them suitable for applications such as cookware or industrial components.