Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)

The Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) is a space observatory launched in 1995 to study the Sun. It monitors solar activity like sunspots, solar flares, and coronal mass ejections, which can affect space weather and impact Earth. SOHO helps scientists understand the Sun's behavior and its influence on the solar system, including its impact on satellites, communication systems, and power grids on Earth. By providing continuous, real-time data, SOHO enhances our knowledge of solar dynamics and contributes to space weather forecasting, protecting technology and infrastructure.