1962

In 1962, key historical events shaped global dynamics. The Cuban Missile Crisis heightened Cold War tensions as the U.S. discovered Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, leading to a 13-day standoff. In space exploration, John Glenn became the first American to orbit Earth, marking a significant achievement in the Space Race. The year also saw landmark cultural moments, including the rise of rock and roll, with artists like Bob Dylan gaining prominence. Additionally, the United States and the world witnessed significant movements toward civil rights, exemplified by events like the Freedom Rides supporting racial equality.