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Solar Irradiance

Solar irradiance is the measure of the sun's energy output received on a specific area on Earth, usually expressed in watts per square meter (W/m²). It varies based on factors like the time of day, season, and atmospheric conditions. Higher solar irradiance indicates more solar energy reaching the surface, which is essential for processes like photosynthesis and influences climate. Understanding solar irradiance is crucial in solar energy applications, helping to optimize solar panel efficiency and assess the sun's overall impact on Earth’s environment and weather patterns.

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    Solar irradiance refers to the amount of solar energy received per unit area at a given time, typically measured in watts per square meter (W/m²). It indicates how much sunlight is reaching a specific location on Earth. This measurement is crucial for various applications, including solar power generation, climate studies, and agriculture, as it helps assess how much energy can be harnessed from the sun. Factors such as the angle of sunlight, atmospheric conditions, and geographic location influence solar irradiance levels, making it essential for understanding energy resources and environmental changes.