
Oxygen Isotopes
Oxygen isotopes are different forms of the oxygen atom, distinguished by the number of neutrons they contain. The most common isotopes are Oxygen-16, Oxygen-17, and Oxygen-18. These isotopes are useful in various scientific fields, particularly in climate studies and archaeology. For example, scientists analyze oxygen isotopes in ice cores and sediment to understand past temperatures and environmental conditions. The ratios of these isotopes can reveal information about Earth’s climate history, helping researchers track changes over time. This makes oxygen isotopes a valuable tool in understanding both ancient environments and ongoing climate change.