Karl Marx

Karl Marx was a 19th-century thinker who explored the dynamics of society, economics, and history, arguing that class struggle drives social change. In philosophy, he critiqued capitalism, highlighting how it alienates workers from their labor and each other. His political philosophy focused on the idea of socialism, advocating for collective ownership to rectify social inequalities. In the philosophy of history, Marx viewed history as a series of class conflicts leading to progress. His insights on social justice and ethics emphasized the importance of addressing exploitation, inspiring movements for equality and workers' rights. His influence extends into aesthetics, shaping cultural critiques.