Marxist Dialectics

Marxist dialectics is a way of understanding social change and progress through the interaction of conflicting ideas and forces. It suggests that contradictions within society—like the struggle between classes—drive development. For example, the tension between the working class and capitalists leads to new social structures and ideas. This process, known as thesis-antithesis-synthesis, shows how society evolves: an existing condition (thesis) meets its opposition (antithesis), creating a new situation (synthesis). In essence, Marxist dialectics emphasizes that change arises from conflict, ultimately shaping history and society toward new forms of organization and understanding.