The Industrial Society

An industrial society is a stage of social development characterized by the transition from agrarian economies—where people primarily engage in farming—to economies based on manufacturing and industry. In an industrial society, large-scale production, machines, and technology play key roles in economic activity. This shift leads to urbanization, as people move to cities for jobs, and it significantly transforms social structures, lifestyles, and labor patterns. Industrial societies typically emphasize mass production, efficiency, and the specialization of labor, impacting everything from family dynamics to education and governance.