4. Industrial Revolution Impacts

The Industrial Revolution transformed societies by shifting populations from rural areas to cities, changing family structures and exposing women to new economic roles. As women began working in factories, they challenged traditional norms, leading to increased advocacy for their rights, including reproductive rights. Access to contraception and family planning became pressing issues, as women sought control over their bodies and lives. This period marked the beginning of organized movements aiming for women's autonomy, ultimately influencing laws and societal attitudes toward reproductive rights, laying groundwork for future advancements in gender equality and personal choice.