cyclicality

Cyclicality refers to the natural fluctuations or patterns observed in various processes over time, often related to economics, seasons, or social behavior. In economics, for example, cyclicality describes how businesses and markets go through periods of growth and decline, known as economic cycles—typically consisting of expansions, peaks, contractions, and troughs. Similarly, in nature, seasons exhibit cyclical patterns, like the transition from winter to spring. Understanding cyclicality helps us predict changes and prepare for them, recognizing that certain trends are part of a larger, repeating rhythm.