The Bourgeoisie

The bourgeoisie refers to the social class that emerged during the rise of capitalism, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries. They are typically associated with wealth, ownership of the means of production, and a focus on commerce and industry. In Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie stands in contrast to the proletariat, or working class, highlighting the economic and social dynamics between these groups. The bourgeoisie plays a key role in shaping economic and political structures, often advocating for policies that favor capital accumulation and private enterprise.