19th century agrarian reforms

In the 19th century, agrarian reforms were changes made to improve agricultural practices and land ownership. Many countries sought to modernize farming techniques, which included introducing new machinery and crop varieties to increase efficiency and production. Land reforms aimed to redistribute land from wealthy landowners to small farmers, promoting fairer access to land. These changes were driven by the need to support growing populations, improve food security, and stimulate economic growth. Overall, agrarian reforms transformed rural economies, enhanced productivity, and laid the groundwork for modern agriculture.