western history

Western history is a narrative of the evolution of societies in Europe and the Americas, marked by key events and movements. It begins with ancient civilizations like Greece and Rome, influencing democracy and philosophy. The Middle Ages saw feudalism and the rise of the Church. The Renaissance sparked cultural rebirth, followed by the Enlightenment, emphasizing reason and individual rights. The Industrial Revolution transformed economies and societies. The 20th century brought world wars, the Cold War, civil rights movements, and globalization. Today, Western history reflects ongoing challenges and developments in politics, culture, and technology, shaping contemporary global affairs.