Imperialism

Imperialism during the Enlightenment was the expansion of European powers into other regions of the world, driven by economic interests and a belief in cultural superiority. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized reason, science, and progress, which led many to justify the domination of "less advanced" societies. This era saw the establishment of colonies, extraction of resources, and spread of Western ideologies. While some viewed it as a way to improve and civilize, it often resulted in exploitation and cultural disruption for indigenous populations, highlighting the complex legacy of Enlightenment ideals intertwined with imperial ambitions.