The British Empire

The British Empire was a vast network of territories ruled or controlled by Britain from the late 16th century until the mid-20th century. At its height, it was the largest empire in history, spanning multiple continents, including North America, parts of Africa, India, and the Caribbean. The empire facilitated trade, spread the English language, and influenced culture and politics worldwide. However, it also involved exploitation, colonization, and conflict. The decline began after World War II, leading to decolonization and the eventual independence of many countries, marking a significant shift in global power dynamics.