The Boxer Rebellion

The Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901) was an anti-imperialist uprising in China, driven by a secret society known as the "Boxers" who opposed foreign influence and Christian missionaries. Fueled by resentment towards foreign control and economic exploitation, the Boxers attacked foreigners and Chinese Christians. In response, an eight-nation alliance, including Britain, Japan, and the United States, intervened militarily. The rebellion was crushed, leading to significant losses and the Boxer Protocol, which imposed harsh penalties on China, including financial reparations and increased foreign military presence, marking a critical point in China’s struggles against colonialism.