1900 Open Door Note

The 1900 Open Door Note was a diplomatic statement by U.S. Secretary of State John Hay, emphasizing the importance of equal trading rights for all nations in China. At that time, various countries, such as Britain, France, and Germany, were vying for control over China, which raised concerns about divisions and exclusive trade zones. Hay's note urged these powers to respect China's territorial integrity and ensure that no single country monopolized trade. This policy aimed to promote fair competition and maintain stability in the region, reflecting America's growing interest in international trade and influence in East Asia.