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The European Socialist Movement

The European Socialist Movement refers to a political and social effort in Europe aimed at promoting socialism, which advocates for social ownership and democratic control of the means of production. Historically, it emerged in the 19th century as a response to industrialization and inequality, with parties and groups forming to represent workers' interests. Key themes include labor rights, social justice, and economic equality. Socialism in Europe has manifested in various ways, influencing policies and governance, and sometimes aligning with social democracy, which seeks to combine capitalist economies with social welfare programs.