Engels' Anti-Dühring

Friedrich Engels' "Anti-Dühring" is a critique of the ideas of Eugen Dühring, a German philosopher who challenged Marxist views on socialism, economics, and philosophy. Engels defends Marxism, arguing for the importance of historical materialism, which posits that material conditions shape society and thought. He addresses various topics, including philosophy, politics, and natural sciences, asserting that social change arises from class struggle. Engels aims to clarify Marxist theory and counter misconceptions, presenting a holistic view of socialism as rooted in historical development rather than idealistic notions. The work is significant in establishing the foundations of Marxist theory.