Sociological Theories of Deviance

Sociological theories of deviance explain why people engage in behaviors that society considers unacceptable. One key theory is **Strain Theory**, which suggests that when individuals cannot achieve societal goals through legitimate means, they may turn to deviance. **Labeling Theory** posits that being labeled as deviant can influence a person’s identity and behavior. **Differential Association Theory** argues that deviance is learned through interactions with others. Finally, **Social Control Theory** emphasizes the role of societal bonds and institutions, suggesting that weaker connections to society lead to higher chances of deviant behavior. Together, these theories explore the complex relationship between society and individual actions.