
Theories of crime
Theories of crime explore why people commit offenses. Some suggest biological factors, like genetics or brain chemistry, influence behavior. Others focus on social influences, such as peer pressure, poverty, or lack of education, which can lead individuals to crime. Psychological theories look at personality traits and mental health issues that may contribute. Additionally, societal and environmental factors, like community disorganization or economic inequality, play roles. Overall, these theories help us understand that crime results from a mix of personal, social, and environmental factors, rather than a single cause, informing efforts to prevent and address criminal behavior.