The Age of Capital

The Age of Capital refers to the period from approximately 1848 to 1875, characterized by rapid industrialization and economic growth, primarily in Europe and North America. This era saw the rise of capitalism as a dominant economic system, driven by technological advancements, increased trade, and the expansion of factories. It also involved significant changes in social structures, with a growing middle class and urbanization. The Age of Capital was marked by a belief in progress and innovation, but also by challenges such as labor exploitation and social inequalities, laying the groundwork for later economic and political movements.