Division of Labour

Division of labor refers to the practice of breaking down a production process into smaller tasks, with each worker specializing in a specific job. This approach enhances efficiency and productivity, as workers become skilled at their assigned tasks, reducing time and effort. For example, in a factory, one person might assemble a part, while another handles quality control. By organizing work this way, businesses can produce goods more quickly and effectively, leading to increased output and better quality products overall. This concept is foundational in economics and is widely applied across various industries.