Marxist literary criticism

Marxist literary criticism analyzes literature through the lens of Marxist theory, focusing on how class struggles, economic systems, and social inequalities shape narratives and characters. It asserts that literature reflects the cultural and ideological conditions of its time, often revealing power dynamics between different social classes. Critics examine how themes of capitalism, class conflict, and societal structures influence the story and its reception. This approach encourages readers to consider the socioeconomic context of a work and how it may critique or reinforce existing power structures. Ultimately, it seeks to understand the relationship between literature, culture, and society.