Epistemology
Epistemology, in philosophy, is the study of knowledge and belief. It explores what knowledge is, how it's obtained, and how we can differentiate it from mere belief. Questions it tries to answer include: "What makes justified beliefs justified?", "How do we know what we know?", and "What does it mean to say we have knowledge?" It's about understanding the foundations, nature, and limits of our knowledge.
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Epistemology is the study of knowledge—how we acquire it, what it means to know something, and the limits of our understanding. It explores questions like: What counts as knowledge? How do beliefs become justified? It examines the difference between opinion, belief, and true knowledge, and considers sources of knowledge like perception, reason, and testimony. By investigating these aspects, epistemology helps us better understand our beliefs and how we can differentiate between what we know and what we assume or speculate.