Empiricism
Empiricism, in the field of Epistemology, is the belief that knowledge mainly comes from sensory experience. It states that learning happens through our senses by observing and interacting with the world around us. Thus, empirical knowledge is direct, tangible, and verifiable, unlike ideas formed purely from reasoning or imagination. It's the "seeing is believing" approach to understanding reality.
Additional Insights
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Empiricism is a philosophical approach that emphasizes knowledge gained through observation and experience rather than through theory or pure reasoning. Essentially, it suggests that understanding the world comes from what we can see, hear, touch, and measure. For example, rather than assuming how objects fall based on ideas alone, empiricists would conduct experiments to observe the actual behavior of falling objects. This approach underpins the scientific method, where hypotheses are tested against real-world data to draw conclusions and build knowledge. It values evidence and real-world validation in forming beliefs and understanding.