The Logic of Scientific Discovery (by Popper)

"The Logic of Scientific Discovery" by Karl Popper presents the idea that scientific theories should be testable and falsifiable, rather than provable. According to Popper, a good scientific hypothesis can be challenged by experiments and observations; if it fails such tests, it should be discarded or revised. This approach emphasizes that science progresses through the elimination of false theories, rather than the accumulation of confirming evidence. Thus, instead of seeking to prove ideas true, scientists should focus on rigorously testing them and being open to rejection based on new evidence. This fosters a dynamic and self-correcting nature of scientific inquiry.