Verificationism

Verificationism is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the importance of empirical evidence in assessing the meaning and truth of statements, especially in science. According to this view, a claim is only meaningful if it can be tested through observation or experimentation. In the context of scientific methodology, verificationism supports the idea that theories must be confirmed by data gathered through experiments and observations. It aligns with instrumentalism, which regards scientific theories as tools useful for prediction rather than as literal descriptions of reality. Essentially, verificationism champions a rigorous, evidence-based approach to understanding the world.