Enlightenment literature

Enlightenment literature emerged during the 17th and 18th centuries, emphasizing reason, individualism, and critical thinking. Writers sought to challenge traditional authority and promote knowledge through science, philosophy, and human rights. Key figures included Voltaire, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who advocated for freedom of expression and rational thought. Their works often addressed societal issues and encouraged reform, influencing later democratic ideals. This period marked a significant shift toward valuing human experience and intellect over superstition and dogma, laying the foundation for modern Western thought and democratic governance.