Scottish Enlightenment

The Scottish Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in the 18th century, primarily in Scotland, that emphasized reason, scientific inquiry, and humanism. It produced notable philosophers like David Hume and Adam Smith, who explored ideas about ethics, economics, and social theory. This period fostered significant advancements in philosophy, literature, and the sciences, advocating for individual rights and empirical knowledge. The movement helped shape modern Western thought, promoting ideals of liberty, progress, and the role of education in society, influencing various fields and laying the groundwork for the modern world.