Scottish Naturalism

Scottish Naturalism is a philosophical movement that emerged in 18th-century Scotland, emphasizing the importance of science and human experience in understanding the world. Key thinkers like David Hume and Adam Smith argued that knowledge arises from observation and empirical evidence, rather than metaphysical speculation. They believed human behavior and societies could be studied scientifically, leading to insights into morality, economics, and human psychology. This approach sought to ground philosophy in the realities of everyday life, bridging the gap between human experience and scientific inquiry, significantly influencing modern philosophy and social sciences.