Nyaya philosophy

Nyaya philosophy, rooted in ancient Indian thought, focuses on logic and epistemology—the study of knowledge. It emphasizes the importance of reasoning, debate, and the analysis of ideas to arrive at truth. Nyaya teaches that valid knowledge comes from four sources: perception, inference, comparison, and testimony. Through a systematic approach, it aims to distinguish between true and false knowledge, guiding individuals in their quest for understanding and clarity about the world. This philosophy also addresses metaphysical concepts, ethics, and the nature of reality, making it a comprehensive framework for philosophical inquiry.