Indian philosophy
Indian philosophy encompasses a diverse range of ideas and schools of thought that originated in the Indian subcontinent. Key concepts include the nature of reality (Brahman), the self (Atman), and the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara). Prominent schools include Vedanta, focusing on spiritual knowledge, and Buddhism, emphasizing the path to enlightenment and overcoming suffering. Additionally, ethical principles like Dharma (duty) guide moral conduct. Indian philosophy often blends metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics, promoting a holistic understanding of existence and the pursuit of truth through reason, experience, and spiritual practice.
Additional Insights
-
Indian philosophy encompasses a diverse range of thought, rooted in ancient texts like the Vedas and Upanishads. It explores fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, ethics, and the nature of reality. Major schools include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, each offering unique perspectives on concepts such as karma, dharma, and moksha (liberation). Indian philosophy emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings, the pursuit of truth, and the importance of self-realization. It combines metaphysical inquiry with practical guidance for living a moral and fulfilling life.