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Federalism

Federalism is a political system where power is divided between a central government and regional governments, allowing both to govern simultaneously. This structure supports democracy by fostering local representation and accountability, ensuring that diverse interests are managed effectively. In conservatism, federalism can promote limited government, encouraging individual liberties and local decision-making. Sovereignty is shared, meaning both levels of government have authority within their own realms. This balance can enhance stability and unity while respecting regional identities, making it a critical framework for governance in diverse societies.

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    Federalism is a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and smaller political units, like states or provinces. In a federal system, both levels of government have their own responsibilities and can make laws in certain areas. For example, in the United States, the federal government handles national issues like defense and immigration, while individual states manage local matters such as education and transportation. This structure allows for a balance of power, enabling diverse interests and needs to be addressed more effectively within different regions.