Federal Council

The Federal Council refers to the collective executive leadership in Switzerland, functioning as the government. It consists of seven members, each heading a federal department, similar to cabinet ministers in other countries. The council operates collaboratively, making decisions collectively rather than through a single leader, promoting consensus and shared responsibility. Each member serves a term of four years, with the presidency rotating annually among them, ensuring equal representation. This unique structure emphasizes stability, accountability, and a balanced approach to governance, reflecting Switzerland's values of democracy and federalism.