Australian politics

Australian politics operates within a parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The country has a bicameral legislature, composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Prime Minister, usually the leader of the majority party in the House, heads the government. Elections are held every three years, and major political parties include the Australian Labor Party, the Liberal Party, and the National Party. The Governor-General represents the Crown, performing ceremonial duties. Key issues often include healthcare, climate change, and indigenous rights, reflecting diverse views within Australia's multicultural society.

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Australian politics operates within a democratic framework, characterized by a parliamentary system. The country is divided into three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The federal government, led by the Prime Minister, manages national issues, while state governments handle regional matters. The parliament consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Australia uses a preferential voting system, ensuring that elected representatives reflect a broader public consensus. Political parties, notably the Liberal Party and the Labor Party, dominate the scene, influencing policy and governance across various sectors, including health, education, and the economy.