Governance and Public Policy

Governance refers to the structures and processes that guide how power is exercised in a society, including decision-making, resource allocation, and the relationship between citizens and institutions. Public policy is the set of actions or plans adopted by governments to address societal issues, such as healthcare, education, or the environment. Together, governance and public policy determine how effectively a government serves its citizens, ensures accountability, and fosters public participation. In essence, good governance helps create and implement policies that promote the well-being of the community and respond to its needs.