Federalism in India

Federalism in India refers to the division of powers between the central government and state governments. This system allows India to manage its vast diversity, with the Constitution granting certain powers to both levels. The central government handles national issues like defense and foreign affairs, while states govern local matters such as education and health. This arrangement ensures authority is decentralized, allowing states to address regional needs effectively. India's federal structure promotes unity while respecting the unique identities and needs of different states, facilitating governance in one of the world's largest democracies.