Dual Federalism

Dual federalism is a system of government where power is divided between the national and state governments, with each level operating independently within its own sphere of authority. Think of it as two separate layers of government: the national government handles issues like national defense and foreign affairs, while state governments manage local matters like education and transportation. This separation means that each level has distinct responsibilities and functions, allowing for a balance of power and preventing one level from overriding the other in its designated areas.