
Constitution of the United States
The Constitution of the United States is the foundational document that outlines the structure, principles, and laws of the U.S. government. Ratified in 1788, it establishes three branches: the Legislative (Congress), the Executive (President), and the Judicial (Supreme Court), each with specific powers and checks on one another. The Constitution also includes the Bill of Rights, which guarantees individual freedoms and rights. Its purpose is to ensure a functioning democracy, protect citizens' liberties, and provide a framework for governance that adapts over time through amendments.