Constitutional Review

Constitutional review is a legal process that examines laws or government actions to ensure they comply with the constitution, which is the fundamental legal document of a country. This process is typically carried out by courts or constitutional review bodies. If a law is found to be unconstitutional, it may be nullified, meaning it cannot be enforced. This mechanism protects individual rights and maintains the rule of law, ensuring that government power is exercised within the limits set by the constitution. Essentially, it upholds the principles of democracy and ensures fairness in governance.